Progress and challenges of the rural cooperative medical scheme in China

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چکیده

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Progress and challenges of the rural cooperative medical scheme in China.

PROBLEM During China's transition to a market economy in the 1980s and 1990s, the rural population faced substantial barriers to accessing health care and encountered heavier financial burdens than urban residents in paying for necessary health services. APPROACH In 2003, China started to implement a rural cooperative medical scheme (RCMS), mainly through government subsidies. The scheme oper...

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Does the new cooperative medical scheme reduce inequality in catastrophic health expenditure in rural China?

BACKGROUND In 2003, the New Cooperative Medical Scheme (NCMS) was introduced in China to re-establish health insurance for the country's vast rural population. In addition, the coverage of NCMS has been expanding after the new health care reform launched in 2009. This study aims to examine whether the NCMS and its recent expansion have reached the goal of reducing the risk and inequality of cat...

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Evolution, Achievements, and Challenges for New Cooperative Medical Schemes in Rural China

Objectives: To describe the development of NCMS in the past decade including three sections and to bring up relevant policy implications. Methods: Based on secondary data and literature review, the evolution and achievement of NCMS in the past decade and the expected future challenges were analyzed. Results: Impressive advances have been seen in establishing the largest medical insurance system...

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Catastrophic medical payment and financial protection in rural China: evidence from the New Cooperative Medical Scheme in Shandong Province.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Bulletin of the World Health Organization

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0042-9686

DOI: 10.2471/blt.13.131532